Dissecting cellulitis of the scalp, also known as perifolliculitis capitis abscedens et suffodiens (PCAS), is a rare chronic inflammatory condition that affects the hair follicles on the scalp. It is characterized by painful, tender nodules and abscesses that can lead to scarring and permanent hair loss. This condition usually affects young adults, particularly men of African descent.
While there is no definitive cure for dissecting cellulitis of the scalp, treatment aims to manage symptoms and prevent complications. This may include a combination of oral and topical antibiotics, steroid injections, and isotretinoin. In severe cases, surgical procedures such as drainage of abscesses or excision of affected tissue may be necessary.
In order to prevent and manage dissecting cellulitis of the scalp, it is important to maintain good scalp hygiene, avoid shaving the affected area, and refrain from picking or squeezing the nodules. Additionally, reducing friction on the scalp and avoiding tight hairstyles may help alleviate symptoms.
Health Tips and precautions: If you suspect that you may have dissecting cellulitis of the scalp, it is important to seek medical advice and treatment from a qualified healthcare professional. Avoid self-diagnosis and self-medication, as this can lead to worsened symptoms and complications. Follow your healthcare provider’s recommendations for treatment and management, and keep your scalp clean and well-moisturized to promote healing and prevent infection. Regularly monitoring your scalp for any changes and seeking prompt medical attention can help prevent the condition from worsening.
